Milady Esthetics State Board Practice Test

Which type of skin is characterized by a lack of moisture and elasticity?

1. Oily skin

2. Combination skin

3. Dry skin

4. Normal skin

The correct answer is: Dry skin

Dry skin is characterized by a lack of moisture and elasticity primarily due to insufficient oil production and decreased water retention in the skin. This condition often leads to a feeling of tightness, flakiness, and may present an ashy appearance. The skin's inability to maintain moisture results in reduced elasticity, making it appear less supple and more prone to the formation of fine lines and wrinkles. Oily skin, in contrast, has an excess of sebum, which can lead to a shiny appearance and the potential for clogged pores. Combination skin features both oily and dry areas, typically displaying oiliness in the T-zone while remaining drier on the cheeks. Normal skin maintains a good balance of moisture and oil, exhibiting neither excessive dryness nor oiliness. Therefore, dry skin is clearly distinguishable due to its lack of hydration and the resulting decline in elasticity.